Search results for " Carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Stable isotope analysis of trophic niche in two co-occurring native and invasive terrapins, Emys orbicularis and Trachemys scripta elegans

2016

A trophic niche overlap in native and alien turtle species can lead to competitive interactions whereby allochthonous turtles may outcompete autochthonous individuals and eventually affect viability of natural populations. The European pond turtle (Emys orbicularis) is an autochthonous species threatened by habitat encroachment and competition with the red-eared slider (Trachemys scripta elegans). The latter is an invasive species introduced in Europe from midwestern United States as a pet and now widespread in the natural habitats of E. orbicularis. The extent of trophic competition between E. orbicularis and T. s. elegans in northern Italy was assessed by nitrogen and carbon stable isotop…

Settore BIO/07 - Ecologia0106 biological sciencesEcological nicheEcologyEmys orbicularisbiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesInvasive speciesCompetition (biology)law.inventionlawThreatened speciesInvasive species Food competition Freshwater turtles Emys orbicularis Trachemys scripta elegans Carbon and nitrogen stable isotopesTurtle (robot)Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsmedia_commonIsotope analysisTrophic levelBiological Invasions
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Reconstruction of human subsistence and husbandry strategies from the Iberian Early Neolithic: A stable isotope approach

2018

Objectives The Early Neolithic involved an important social and economic shift that can be tested not only with the material culture, but also through biomolecular approaches. The Iberian Peninsula presents few Early Neolithic sites where fauna and humans can be analyzed together from an isotopic perspective. Here we present an isotopic study on the site of Cueva de Chaves as an example for understanding the dietary and economical changes that took place during Early Neolithic in Iberia. Material and methods Here we apply carbon and nitrogen stable isotope analysis to bone collagen from 4 humans and 64 faunal samples from 14 different species. The large dataset belongs to the same unique ch…

funerary practices010506 paleontologySwineFaunaContext (language use)Settore BIO/08cardial01 natural sciencesBone and BonesAnthropology Physicallaw.inventiondomesticationDogslawAnimalsHumans0601 history and archaeologyHerbivoryRadiocarbon datingRestes d'animals (Arqueologia)Animal HusbandryDomesticationHistory Ancient0105 earth and related environmental sciencesIsotope analysisCarbon IsotopesHerbivoreNitrogen Isotopes060102 archaeologyEcologybusiness.industryradiocarbon datingSubsistence agriculture06 humanities and the artsCarnivoryDietGeographyanimal management cardial carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes funerary practices domestication radiocarbon datingSpainAgricultureanimal managementAnthropologyCollagenAnatomybusinesscarbon and nitrogen stable isotopes
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